Work to retain control of your images! This chart shows you the potential for income an image can have. The stock licenses illustrated below are only possible if you retain the copyright to your work, your paper work is in order and proper releases are executed.
Commercial | Editorial | Retail | ||
© Steven Gross Stock License |
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© Steven Gross Stock License |
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© Steven Gross Assignment |
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© Jim Flynn Assignment |
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© Jim Flynn Stock License |
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© Jim Flynn Stock License |
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© Jim Scherer Stock License |
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© Jim Scherer Assignment |
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© Jim Scherer Stock License |
The images used here are for illustration purposes only. We thank the photographers who generously donated the use of their images for this illustration.
When a photographer is commissioned to do a project, the paperwork — estimate, assignment confirmation and the final invoice — should all contain the “license” being granted for the agreed upon price. Even if you are granting very broad usage to a client, that usage is a license and should be treated as such.
Here are some examples that illustrate the importance and power of licensing your work and retaining your copyright.
- A photographer is hired to photograph a building for the owner of that building. The images are licensed for very broad use, allowing the owner to market the rental spaces available in a variety of media. The license clearly defines that the rights are granted only to the building owner. A month later, the architect approaches the owner about obtaining some of the photographs for her web site. The owner, because the terms of use were clearly defined, correctly refers the architect to the photographer, who is able to generate income from these existing images through a new license to the architect.
- A photographer is commissioned by a trade magazine to photograph a corporate CEO for an editorial piece on the company. The publication licenses one-time North American print rights and editorial worldwide web use exclusive for six months. A year after the project, the CEO is indicted for fraud and pictures of him are in great demand. The photographer is able to re-license this portrait many times over in various editorial outlets.